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Indigenous | Tuwharetoa

Ariki Tā Tumu Te Heuheu dies aged 84

Ngāti Tūwharetoa are in mourning following the death of their paramount chief, Tā Tumu Te Heuheu Tūkino VIII, who passed away overnight in hospital after a period of illness.

Born on 22 August 1941, Sir Tumu recently marked his 84th birthday.

He succeeded his father, Sir Hepi Hoani Te Heuheu Tūkino VII, as ariki of Ngāti Tūwharetoa in 1997.

As Ariki for nearly three decades, Sir Tumu carried the mantle of one of Aotearoa’s most influential chiefly lines.

He chaired the Māori Heritage Council, held a myriad leadership roles, and was a key figure in heritage and environmental protection both nationally and internationally.

He was respected across iwi and government circles for his calm authority and his dedication to kaitiakitanga, particularly the protection of Tongariro, the sacred mountains first gifted to the Crown by his ancestor Horonuku Te Heuheu Tūkino IV in the 1880s.

His contributions were recognised in 2005 when he was made a Distinguished Companion of the New Zealand Order of Merit for services to conservation, and in 2009 he accepted redesignation as Sir under the Knight Companion rank.

He is married to Lady Susan Te Heuheu; they lived in Taupō.

Sir Tumu became the first New Zealander to chair UNESCO’s World Heritage Committee, elevating the Māori worldview in global heritage management.

He was instrumental in Tongariro National Park becoming one of the first places in the world to be granted dual World Heritage status, recognising both its cultural and natural values.

At home, he played a pivotal role in bringing iwi together on national issues, working closely with the Kīngitanga, and remained a steady leader through crises including the Covid-19 pandemic, advocating for whānau safety and ensuring Māori voices were central in responses.

“As we’ve seen from our own history with the 1917 influenza epidemic, in times of crisis we find strength and unity and pull together to support and tautoko one another.” He said at the time.

His last major public battle came just weeks ago, the return of Tongariro to Ngāti Tūwharetoa.

He said the government had failed to honour the intent of the original tuku of the maunga, urging ministers to respect the iwi’s role as guardians.

“Ngāti Tūwharetoa are tangata whenua. Our maunga are our responsibility,” he warned, that if talks stalled, legal avenues may be needed.

His final public appearance was at this year’s Koroneihana, the first for Te Arikinui Ngawai hono i te po, where he was warmly acknowledged for his decades of service.

Sir Tumu is survived by his whānau and the people of Ngāti Tūwharetoa, who will now begin the process of tangihanga for their rangatira.

Funeral arrangements are yet to be confirmed.

Māni Dunlop
Māni Dunlop

Māni Dunlop (Ngāpuhi) is our Political Multimedia Journalist. An award-winning broadcaster and communications strategist, she brings a strong Māori lens to issues across the board. Her 15+ year career began at RNZ, where she became the first Māori weekday presenter in 2020. Māni is based in Te Whanganui-a-Tara.